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HIS-07 Ionization Chamber Smoke Detector Datasheet

 

HIS-07 Ionization Chamber of Ionization Smoke Detector

 

The single-source dual-chamber DSCB type ionization chamber designed according to the best performance of computer analogy is dedicated to smoke detectors. As the main component of the smoke detector, the ionization chamber fully complies with the American UL217 standard, the European EN-54-7 standard and the GB4715-93 national standard. The product quality is consistent, and the assembly of the detector does not need to measure the ionization chamber one by one, which is convenient for automated production

Working Principle

When the current of ionized electrons flowing through the inner and outer ionization chambers is unbalanced, the collector is charged until the ionization current reaches equilibrium. When there is no smoke or burning material, the collector keeps the equilibrium potential except for the statistical fluctuation of the ionization current. When smoke enters the ionization chamber, it affects the ionization current. The outer ionization chamber, which is easy to enter the smoke, is more affected than the inner ionization chamber. The ionization current drops, and the collector is recharged until the new equilibrium potential. This potential change can be used to trigger the alarm circuit

Feature

(1) Single-source double-chamber structure; small size, easy to install in a small alarm;

(2) Under the conditions of relative temperature and humidity of 40°C and 95%, the change value of the collected pole equilibrium potential is within the range of basic parameters;

( 3) The structure of the ionization chamber meets the requirements of UL217 Section 9.5 for anti-insect nets;

(4) Stainless steel and polyester materials and metal palladium on the surface of the ionization source have high corrosion resistance;

(5) The collector electrode has a good balance of potential uniformity and dispersion. Low degree, can be used for analog smoke detectors;

(6) All solder joints are pre-coated with solder to facilitate soldering and installation

Technical Specifications

Conditions:

Project Numerical Value
Collector Balance Potential .5±0.3 V
Collecting electrode potential varies with smoke concentration  
Dimming rate is 1%/ft 0.6 V
The dimming rate is 4%/ft 2.2V
Insulator leakage current (Max) 0.5 pA
Capacitance (from collector to outer cover + to source base) 6 pF
   
   
   

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Ionization source characteristics and radiation safety performance

Recommended circuit diagram

If the smoke detector uses MC14467 components, please refer to the following circuit schematic diagram

Sensitivity characteristics

 

(According to UL217 standard wind speed 0.1M/sec)

Smoke concentration (%/ft)
The Output Voltage (V) Error (ΔV)
0 5.6±0.4 0
1 5.3±0.5 0.3±0.12
2 5.0±0.5 0.6±0.13
3 4.7±0.5 0.9±0.24
4 4.4±0.5 1.2±0.25
5 4.2±0.5 1.4±0.2

Power supply voltage characteristics (25°C.60%RH)

Voltage The output voltage (V)
6 3.3±0.3
9 5.6±0.4
12 8.0±0.7
15 10.0±0.85
18 13.0±1.0

Temperature characteristics: (humidity: 60%)

 

Humidity characteristics (temperature: 25°C)

 

 

Shape and Structure

Precaution:

1. To detect the output voltage, a meter or IC integrated circuit (MC14467/14468) with impedance above 1014NM is required. Ordinary instruments will cause inaccurate test results.
2. When assembling the smoke alarm, do not mistake solder and other sundries into the ion chamber of the device, otherwise it must be cleaned.
3. The output leads of the device should be connected in the air (Teflon support leads are generally used), because ordinary circuit boards will cause small leakage currents, which will make the test results inaccurate.
4. The device leads and the input leads of FETs and ICs need to be sealed with epoxy resin to minimize the leakage current caused by humidity.

5. Since the output current of the device is very small, the device needs a mask. Since the output current of the device is very small, the device needs a mask.

Ref

 

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